The Place Of Justice In Imamih Jurisprudence
Subject Areas : Islamic jurisprudenceMehdi Torkashvand 1 , Sedigheh Zahedifar 2 , Ali Hossein Ehtashami 3
1 - Doctoral student of Fiqh and Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Department of Law, Faculty of Humanities, Mahalat Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahalat, Iran.
2 - Master of Jurisprudence and Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Department of Law, Faculty of Humanities, Tuiserkan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tuiserkan, Iran.
3 - Associate Professor of Theology, Theology of Quran and Hadith, Department of Theology and Jurisprudence and Fundamentals of Law, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Durood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Durood, Iran.
Keywords: justice, Imamih jurisprudence, sin, repentance.,
Abstract :
The study of the issue of justice in jurisprudence is of great importance; Because everywhere in jurisprudence, from worship and politics to judicial issues and the like, we find rulings that are tied to human justice. Justice must be observed in all aspects of human life. Justice is proved by the good appearance of individuals, the prevalence and martyrdom of the two just. And justice by committing a sin (how great, such as polytheism, adultery, sodomy, apostasy, etc. The criterion of being a great sin is that in the narrations and verses the promise of punishment has been promised for it, and what a minor sin). Disappears. Of course, some jurists believe that all sins, even minor ones, are major; Because in all of them, God becomes a sinner. And this theory is strong. (That is, sin, whatever it may be, is God's sin in it, and there is no need to divide the great and the small). There is a difference of opinion among the jurists as to why justice falls against morality; And the correct statement is that against morality, justice will fall. But by repenting again, one's justice is established.