Analysis on the Impact of Industry 4.0 on Academic Entrepreneurship and Traditional Performance: Past, Present and Future Trends
Subject Areas : Special
1 - Associate Professor, Economics, economics and administrative department, Gonbad Kavous University, Gonbad Kavous Iran
Keywords: Industry 4.0, Academic Entrepreneurship, Technological Evolution, Cooperation. JEL Classification: I23, O30,
Abstract :
This research explores the multifaceted relationship between Industry 4.0 and academic entrepreneurship. It examines the historical context, current trends, and anticipated future trajectories of this dynamic interaction. By analyzing empirical evidence and established theoretical frameworks, the study investigates the transformative effects of Industry 4.0 technologies (artificial intelligence, block chain, Internet of Things) on universities. The research highlights the evolving nature of academic performance metrics, shifting from solely focusing on publications to encompassing entrepreneurial endeavors, knowledge transfer, and societal impact. It acknowledges the challenges and opportunities presented by this integration, including faculty resistance, interdisciplinary complexities, and intellectual property concerns. The study concludes by identifying key enablers, such as visionary leadership, strong industry partnerships, and curriculum flexibility, which can foster a thriving ecosystem for academic entrepreneurship in the age of Industry 4.0